Durée: 64 minutes

Sommaire:

This course explains the legal foundations of the European Union (directives, regulations, breach of law, infringement, appeal), along with an in-depth look at the European Court of Justice, the General Court and the Civil Service Tribunal, the types of legal actions and all related issues.

This course explains in detail the meaning of directives, regulations, breach of law, infringement, appeal and other concepts, along with an in-depth look at the European Court of Justice, the General Court and the Civil Service Tribunal. It discusses the role of judges, advocates general, registrar, direct and indirect procedures (preliminary rulings, actions for annulment, action for damages and others). It includes the following:

Legal concepts & history of the EU judicial bodies
- Key legal concepts: breach of law, appeal, legislation, amendment, action
- The reason why judicial bodies are needed, timeline of events
- Non-EU courts: ECHR and EFTA court

Roles and characteristics of the EU courts
- Non-political bodies, enforcers of EU law, uniform application
- Case studies and practical examples, why legal interpretation matters

The European Court of Justice
- The president, the registrar, the 27 judges
- The internal structure, the chambers, the full court
- The role and structure of the advocates general

The General Court
- The president, the 27 judges, first instance, appeal procedure
- Practical examples, cases, explanations

The Civil Service Tribunal
- Role and nature of labour law cases
- Competencies as opposed to the two other courts

Forms of legal action on EU level
- Actions for failure to fulfil obligations, action for damages
- Actions for annulment, actions for failure to act
- Preliminary rulings, actions by civil servants of the EU institutions

Procedures step-by-step
- Direct actions vs. indirect actions
- Submission, preparation, public hearing, judgment

Summary

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